Piyush Goyal Clarifies E-Commerce Stance: Ensuring Fair Competition for Small Retailers 2024
Piyush Goyal Clarifies E-Commerce Stance: Union Minister of Commerce and Industry, Piyush Goyal, recently addressed concerns regarding his stance on the rapid growth of e-commerce in India. On August 22, Goyal clarified that the government is not opposed to the expansion of online marketplaces but is committed to ensuring that small retailers have a “fair chance” to compete in the increasingly digital economy.
Balancing Innovation and Fairness
In his clarification, Goyal emphasized that while the government is eager to invite foreign direct investment (FDI) and adopt new technologies, including e-commerce platforms, it is equally focused on maintaining a level playing field. “We want to invite FDI. We want to invite technology. We want to have the best of the world… We are not against online at all. We want to invite online and serve you,” Goyal stated, reinforcing the government’s stance.
Goyal acknowledged the benefits of e-commerce, such as convenience and speed, but underscored the need for “fair competition and legal compliance.” He highlighted the government’s role in supporting small retailers, who may find it difficult to compete against the pricing strategies and scale of large online platforms.
Concerns Over Predatory Pricing
Goyal’s remarks follow the release of a report titled ‘Net Impact of E-Commerce on Employment and Consumer Welfare in India,’ in which he expressed concerns about the business practices of major e-commerce players like Amazon. He pointed out that Amazon’s billion-dollar investments in India might not be as beneficial as they seem, suggesting that such investments are often aimed at covering losses from predatory pricing practices.
“When Amazon says we are going to invest a billion dollars in India and we all celebrate, we forget the underlying story that these billion dollars are not coming for any great service or investment to support the Indian economy. They made a billion-dollar loss in their balance sheet that year, and they had to fill in that loss,” Goyal remarked.
He warned that such practices, which involve setting prices so low that competitors are driven out of the market, pose a significant threat to small retailers who cannot match these prices.
Commitment to Fair Play
Goyal’s clarification signals the government’s commitment to balancing the interests of both e-commerce giants and small traders. The government aims to ensure that as India’s marketplace evolves, small retailers are not sidelined but instead are given the support they need to thrive in a competitive environment.
“What the government wants is fair play and honesty and to ensure our people have a fair chance to compete against such online businesses,” Goyal concluded, reiterating the need for equitable opportunities in the digital economy.