Complete List of Federal Holidays and Observances in the United States for 2025

Complete List of Federal Holidays: The United States recognizes a series of federal holidays annually, designated by the federal government to honor diverse historical events, significant figures, and cultural observances. Federal holidays result in closures of non-essential government offices, schools, banks, and other institutions, ensuring Americans can observe and celebrate the nation’s rich heritage.
Federal Holidays in the United States
Here’s a comprehensive list of federal holidays that Americans will observe in 2025:
- New Year’s Day
Date: Monday, January 1
Description: Marks the start of the new year with celebrations across the nation. - Birthday of Martin Luther King Jr.
Date: Monday, January 15
Description: Honors the legacy of civil rights leader Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and his contributions to equality. - Presidents’ Day
Date: Monday, February 17
Description: Celebrated on the third Monday in February, this holiday honors the achievements of all U.S. presidents, notably George Washington and Abraham Lincoln. - Memorial Day
Date: Monday, May 27
Description: A solemn day of remembrance for those who died in military service to the United States. - Juneteenth National Independence Day
Date: Wednesday, June 19
Description: Celebrates the emancipation of enslaved African Americans, marking a significant moment in U.S. history. - Independence Day
Date: Thursday, July 4
Description: Commemorates the adoption of the Declaration of Independence in 1776. - Labor Day
Date: Monday, September 2
Description: Honors the contributions of American workers to the nation’s prosperity and progress. - Indigenous Peoples’ Day (also observed as Columbus Day)
Date: Monday, October 14
Description: Recognizes the contributions and culture of Indigenous communities in the U.S., with some regions observing it as Columbus Day. - Veterans Day
Date: Monday, November 11
Description: Dedicated to honoring all U.S. military veterans who served during both wartime and peacetime. - Thanksgiving Day
Date: Thursday, November 28
Description: A day to give thanks and enjoy a traditional meal with family, celebrating the harvest and other blessings. - Christmas Day
Date: Wednesday, December 25
Description: A globally celebrated holiday marking the birth of Jesus Christ, filled with festivities and family gatherings.
Additional Observances in the U.S.
In addition to federal holidays, the United States celebrates other notable observances, though these are not federal holidays with mandatory closures:
- Valentine’s Day: Wednesday, February 14
- St. Patrick’s Day: Sunday, March 17
- Good Friday: Friday, March 29
- Easter: Sunday, March 31
- Passover: Monday, April 22
In Washington, D.C., residents observe Inauguration Day every four years when a new president takes office, adding a unique local holiday to the metropolitan area.
These holidays and observances reflect the diverse traditions and histories cherished across the U.S., offering moments of reflection, celebration, and unity